Thursday, August 27, 2020

Financial Exigency in Universities free essay sample

In any event, a foundations monetary resources can prompt the reallocation Of assets; at the very least, they can compromise the organizations presence. Staff travel spending plans and cash for new personnel arrangements are frequently early setbacks. In the more genuine cases, workforce and staff arrangements are ended, and scholarly projects and divisions are decreased or wiped out. A few organizations at last close their doors.Because a school or universitys money related issues and an organizations reaction to them can essentially influence personnel rights, workforce arrangements, and the substance of scholastic projects, staff have distinct fascination for finding out about these issues when they begin to develop. Tragically, an establishments money related troubles can get individuals from the personnel unsuspecting, late for them to take part definitively in choices about how the organization ought to react to these issues. A foundations affirmation that it is in critical monetary waterways, similar to a revelation of war, frequently comes past the point where it is possible to turn away calamity, in the event that it comes by any stretch of the imagination. Throughout the years, the American Association of University Professors has created gauges and methodology to empower schools and colleges to repetition scholarly opportunity and to guarantee scholastic fair treatment when they need to battle with genuine money related issues. Grassland, 201 0) also, the AUP, under the sponsorship of its Committee An on Academic Freedom and Tenure, has explored and provided details regarding various occasions in which the end of arrangements of employees on expressed grounds of monetary exigency has been profoundly defective, both procedurally and substantively.A school or college spending plan is the entirety of the accompanying: a component for setting institutional needs; a strategy for the establishment; an outline of responsibilities made by the individuals who have partaken in the planning procedure; a system for imparting to all individuals from the grounds network the organizations targets and the way to meet those destinations; and the resul t of dealings over what exercises ought to be supported and at what levels. The portion Of money related assets among contending requests is clearly an unpredictable and vital assignment for any school or university.The AUP has since quite a while ago held that the administering board, the president, and the workforce ought to take an interest in monetary choices as indicated by their reticular skill and duties. The administering board is relied upon to spouse the enrichment and acquire capital and working assets; the president is required to keep up existing institutional assets and make new ones; the staff is relied upon to build up workforce pay strategies, and, in its essential obligation regarding the instructive capacity of the establishment, to take an interest likewise in more extensive budgetary issues principally as they encroach on that work. The facultys job in budgetary choices ought to in this way be settled before a money related tempest inundates the organization. Such a job is, regardless, predictable with, and helps advance, the rule of shared expert in establishments of advanced education. Furthermore, the resources are additionally bound to help budgetary choices when they have taken an interest definitively in arriving at those choices, including choices that may keep terrible money related issues from turning out to be worse.Moreover, an organizations organization and leading body of trustees are bound to focus on workforce sees during a monetary emergency on the off chance that they have worked profitably with the personnel On budgetary issues in better occasions. At the name time, the workforce must be touchy to worries about the privacy of budgetary data. An organization fighting with genuine money related issues is probably going to oppose the wide dissemination of spending figures. In the event that terrib le news is prowling in the numbers, the organizations circumstance may deteriorate if data turns out to be generally known and influences enlistment choices and graduated class giving. An organization may in this manner infer that imparting money related data to staff who are on a tight spending plan advisory group is sensible, yet that circling it to the personnel in general is full of hazard. Successful joint effort among the staff, organization, and administering board during a money related emergency necessitates that the colleagues have the option to draw on a store Of shared trust that has been developed in more promising times (Knight, 2004). Right off the bat in its history, the JAPE perceived that a school or college could genuinely fire personnel arrangements, incorporating meetings with residency, on grounds of money related exigency.In 1 925, the AUP joined in detailing the American Council on Education Conference Statement on Academic Freedom and Tenure, which gave that: Termination of combat hardware or long haul arrangements in light of budgetary exigency ought to be looked for just if all else fails, after each exertion has been made to address the issue in different manners and to discover for the instructor other work in the foundation. Circumstances which make conservation of this sort important ought to block developments of the staff at different focuses simultaneously, aside from in remarkable circumstances.As for the employee whose arrangement is really fired, the AIR calls for at any rate one year of notice or severance compensation for the person who has served at any rate eighteen months at the establishment. What's more, discharged teachers are allowed review rights. Their places won't be filled by a substitution for a time of three years, except if the influenced people have been offered restoration and a sensible time in which to acknowledge or decay the offer. Schools and colleges respond in various manners to genuine financial plan shortfalls.On numerous grounds, the organization has worked successfully with the workforce to distinguish measures, for example, slicing educational cost and expenses to expand enlistments, lessening programs in outside nations, auctioning off nearby properties, or expanding graduated class intrusionsthat are expected to enable the establishment to endure and maybe even flourish. Different foundations have responded with what an outside eyewitness may portray as frenzy, with the organization and overseeing board settling on choices precipitately with practically no respect for examining proposed activities with the faculty.In these last cases, the monetary issues have been intensified by genuine fractures between the workforce and organization; the subsequent doubt has exacerbated the money related hardships by further harming the establishment (Viewpoint, 2009). Since such an enormous extent of a school or a universitys working costs are connected to compensations and advantages, it is clear why the finance is regularly the primary objective for spending plan reductions.And in light of the fact that workforce pay rates and advantages represent a huge part Of an establishments complete finance costs, grumblings from staff about work force choices, particularly choices that bring about the end of personnel arrangements, are the run of the mill spikes for the ALGAL to get engaged with a grounds case. In its initial years, the JAPE directed a bunch of examinations concerning cases in which genuine reasons existed to question that an organization had considered options shy of ending personnel arrangements as a solution for the establishments monetary problems.But the Japes progressing commitment with the end of staff arrangements for money related reasons started in 1974. In the spring of that year, the Association distributed a report on Bloomfield College in New Jersey and started deal with an updated and extended content of the relevant arrangements of the AIR. As demonstrated over, the last report has become the benchmark against which the AUP has passed judgment on activities taken by organizations and administering loads up to determine their foundations money related problems.The alluring activity about monetary exigency and administration issues is for schools and colleges, through joint activity by the personnel, organization, and overseeing load up, to guarantee that soun d principles and methodology exist to manage budgetary issues in all sorts of challenges, and to guarantee that what is applied in real practice coordinates the expressed gauges and systems. A foundation can find a way to improve and fortify joint choice maturing in budgetary matters.First, schools and colleges ought to receive and circulate broadly a proper proclamation of the individual jobs and duties of the overseeing board, organization, and workforce in choices about the establishments financial plan. Without a deliberately confined arrangement, an organization might be compelled to depend on impromptu reactions to unforeseen issues. Second, every establishment ought to impart key spending choices to all individuals from the grounds network. As this report has noted, staff who serve on spending boards of trustees ought to approach all data they quire to do their assignments effectively.In expansion, the vast dominant part of workforce who don't serve on these councils should be kept educated regarding the substance of spending choices. Spending choices, particularly those tending to a budgetary emergency, should encourage no doubt that they are being made by individuals from a select gathering increasingly worried to ensure their own scholarly advantages than to protect the foundation all in all. Third, organizations may set up a list of employees who are master in different features of budgeting.The program could fill in as an asset for he organization as well as for other employ ees or school and college advisory groups that need to find out about planning and institutional funds yet don't have a clue who can help them. Fourth, organizations ought to create approaches to support workforce enthusiasm for serving on spending advisory groups and to reward such assistance. This can include giving genuine load in work force choices to mindful cooperation in institutional administration, and giving lucky ties

Saturday, August 22, 2020

What to Consider When Writing Environmental Essay Topics

What to Consider When Writing Environmental Essay TopicsEnvironmental essay topics can be quite a challenge to write. Many students will attempt to write a brief essay on global warming. Some of this topic may be hot button and you will need to ensure that you know the answers to the questions that are causing controversy. Although writing about the topic of global warming has been quite controversial, you can find answers that most people will accept.Many environmentalists have been using a lot of tools when writing environmental essays. In order to be successful you will need to look at what they have used in order to make their essay relevant. The tools include the use of research and facts to outline the points that have been refuted by many people in order to answer the question 'why is global warming occurring?' One of the most important things to do when writing an environmental essay is to make sure that you do not take sides.There are many environmentalists who take an anti- fracking stance, and because of this environmental essay topics should not talk about it. Rather you should address other issues that affect people in terms of energy production. You should look at the history of energy production and how much has been consumed over the years.As an example of how to tackle a specific environmental problem, there is the phenomenon of desertification. Many studies show that desertification is an environmental problem, and with this comes a host of social problems, including loss of food and water sources. You will want to make sure that you look at how the right steps have been taken in order to combat the problem.Another one of the environmental essay topics is ozone depletion. It is a major contributor to the destruction of the ozone layer that exists in the earth's atmosphere. It is a very dangerous chemical that occurs naturally and has to be controlled in order to keep our planet safe. If the pollution is not stopped now, it could easily cause al l life on earth tocease to exist in the future.These environmental issues are not isolated, but in fact environmental issues are a constant problem throughout the world. As a result of this you will want to make sure that you explain how different countries are affected. Most of the environmental problems are caused by human activity, so you will need to make sure that you put that in as well as how to control certain activities.Some environmental essay topics are really complex and may seem impossible to explain. However, when it comes to different types of pollution you should not think that you are not going to be able to cover everything. It may be hard to read past the topic, but it does not mean that you cannot get through it. As long as you are willing to put in the effort you should be able to get through it.When writing environmental essay topics you should not make them too difficult. If the topic sounds difficult, then you will be forced to quit or go on hiatus. Try to ba lance the questions in the topic, and you should be able to have a good chance at getting the top grade.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Master Cleanse Diet and Other Essay Sample By John White

The Master Cleanse Diet and Other Essay Sample By John WhiteJohn White is the author of several books on the market. The Master Cleanse Diet is two of the most popular ones. In his book, The Secret to the Master Cleanse, he shares some interesting facts about the famous weight loss program.The Master Cleanse diet works by using only the cleansing properties of the colon, which is an important aspect in weight loss programs. This diet focuses on purging the body of any and all toxins, so that it can start working on reducing its weight.In The Master Cleanse by John White, he outlines how the colon works in the body and why there are certain people who don't suffer from them and just make weight. He explains the simple reason why the colon cleanser works better than other methods.The colon is a very vital organ in the body and has many functions. It helps the body digest its food and remove the unwanted waste that can not be utilized by the body as an energy source.However, for the col on to function properly, it must have room to move around and allow for the efficient and continuous movement of the essential digestive system. Sometimes this organ gets congested or tight due to a variety of reasons and can not move easily around the intestines.Since the colon has to work so hard to move waste from the intestines, it will cause problems with the digestion of the food that is taken in. This is why people who are trying to lose weight use the colon cleansing diet to help them out.There are some weight loss products available on the market today that helps to cleanse the colon, but they can cause damage to the body. Many people end up suffering from intestinal problems and other serious problems that have nothing to do with cleansing the colon.When looking for a colon cleansing diet, be sure to be cautious and always choose a product that is designed for that purpose. Keep an eye out for those in health food stores and online stores to ensure that you are getting the best results possible.

Monday, May 25, 2020

A Sound Of Sense By Robert Frost - 899 Words

Poetry fundamentally speaks to the senses by using descriptive language that creates vivid mental pictures and sensations in the reader s mind. Authors employ imagery and metaphor and other literary devices to add complexity to their work. Poet Robert Frost instead used what he called a â€Å"sound of sense† method in his approach to the language of poetry. He intentionally used the sound of speech (especially the colloquial tones of his native New England region) to develop his poetic meaning. His theory of sound was essential in developing the auditory images in his poems and his emphasis on living speech gave his poetry the subtle difference between the sound itself and the written image of the sound. While Frost admitted that the principle of sound of sense in poetry was not a new idea, he considered the use of it essential to the literary form: â€Å"The surest way to reach the heart [in a poem] is through the ear† (Frost qtd in Newdick 298). The measured wor ds and sounds together convey the emotional intent of the poet in his works to make his poetry resonate with the reader. Sound of sense technique utilizes specific sounds and tones to construct an auditory awareness of the subject. The sound of the words combines with the rhythm of the verses to deliver the meaning of the poem. Frost described his technique as emphasizing â€Å"live† sentences over â€Å"dead† ones: â€Å"A live sentence conveys meaning not only by its component words but by its whole tone. And a good writerShow MoreRelatedEssay about Nature in Robert Frosts Poems1649 Words   |  7 Pages Under the stars of the sky, fifteen-year old Robert Frost explored the heavens through a telescope. He was seeking affirmation of the proverbial question that has plagued mankind for centuries—the proof and existence of God. While surveying the cosmos, Frost‘s interest was stirred, so he visited a library and obtained books that had illustrated star charts. Within these pages, his knowledge of the stars was edified and a poet was born. Frost‘s first poems were ―astronomicalâ€â€" and invokedRead MoreRobert Frost s The Gift Outright 1313 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Frost Emma Ramsey English 6th Hour December 8, 2012 â€Æ' Robert Frost According to PoetryFoundation.org, â€Å"Robert Frost holds a unique and almost isolated position in American letters.† Robert Frost is very popular for his realistic writings of rural life. He was a great poet and was honored frequently during his lifetime. Frost received four Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry and recited his poem, â€Å"The Gift Outright,† at President John F. Kennedy’s inauguration in January 1961 which got him nationalRead MoreAnalysis of Robert Frosts Mowing763 Words   |  4 PagesFred White Analysis of Robert Frost’s â€Å"Mowing† As the speaker labors in his farm field on a quiet, hot day, he can’t help but notice that his scythe seems to be whispering as it works. He can’t exactly hear what the scythe is saying, and he admits that there is a chance that the whispering sound is simply in his own mind because of the quietness of the day or perhaps due to the heat of the sun playing tricks on him. The speaker realizes that the scythe is teaching him a lesson about the value ofRead More Appeal of Robert Frosts Out Out Essay1055 Words   |  5 Pages There have been many interesting and appealing poems written throughout history. One of the most interesting and appealing poems is Robert Frost’s â€Å"Out, Out†. The poem has the ability to make the reader visualize an event in vivid detail without making it into a short story. The poem depicts a very dramatic scene and makes it seem as if the reader is really there. Poems are generally thought to be about love and feelings, but some p oems can actually be like a short story; these are called narrativeRead MoreAnalysis Of Nothing Gold Can Stay1355 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Frost wrote Nothing Gold Can Stay in 1923. Frost wrote this poem out of fear the world would end. He did not publish the entire poem and modified the first section. The first section is what is featured in print. By not publishing the entire piece, this leads me to believe he was going to publish the whole piece for a different reason than the reason he only published part of it. He may have targeted one audience with all of the piece, but then another audience with only part of the pieceRead MoreAcquainted With The Night By Robert Frost1553 Words   |  7 PagesRobert Frost s â€Å"Acquainted with the Night† is about a man who frequently journeys out at night and roams about the city alone. He is familiar with the atmosphere around him and it’s apparent he has wandered far beyond the city. Throughout the poem the speaker does not communicate with anyone and a sense of silence and suspense pervade his walks. It is understood that the speaker is very lonely on his walks and often finds himself hoping someone would call out to him. As the speaker strolls throughRead MoreRobert Frost Poetry: Rhyme Schemes1178 Words   |  5 PagesRhyme Schemes of Robert Frost’s Poetry Jake Jelsone English 120-08 A rhyme is defined as a verse or poetry having correspondence in the terminal sounds of the lines. One of the best examples of a poet that mastered rhyming beautifully was Robert Frost. Robert Frost was one of the best poets of the twentieth century. He is highly admired for his work about rural life and command for the English language. While many poets like to free verse their poetry, Robert Frost normally does not. OneRead MoreCritical Appreciation Of Robert Frost, By Robert Frost1216 Words   |  5 PagesThe author of this poem is Robert Frost. In his life the main reason I think he wrote this poem was because he saw people and things be gold then fade away. It was written in 1923 in New Hampshire. The poem is in the original language. This poem is not a series with other poems it is just one single poem. It was in the early 90s so I would think it would be related to the industrial age at the time in New England. The style is a narrative. Its describing how even though everything seems gold andRead MoreThe Use Of Calvinism By Robert Frost1114 Words   |  5 PagesRobert Frost incorporated Calvinism into his poetic work to emphasize his belief in this Protestant theological system. Frost lived in a Calvinist society throughout his life, influencing him to believe in such a system. The death of Frost’s family members, drove him to live such a dark life, and turning to find gratification through Calvinism. Frost made sure to demonstrate the struggle of the characters in his poetry as if they were trying to escape something that was not possible, such as CalvinismRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost1221 Words   |  5 PagesWhile gazing at the farmland on the rural outskirts of Derry, NH, Robert Frost created an American masterpiece. â€Å"The Road Not Taken†, is a dynamic and deep poem orchestrated to perfection. However, equal to its acclaim, is the misunderstanding of th e poem. A piece of literature of this stature deserves to be under the microscope of our classes critical discussions. I believe that the time would be beneficial to everyone. Giving a breath of fresh air to a poem that has been abused by Hallmark cards

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Analysis Of The Narrative By Ayub Suleiman Diallo

Introduction Slavery and slave trade refers to the exchange of human being especially the black for goods. The trade took place across the transatlantic ocean in the 17th century. The ships trading the slaves would sail from Europe carrying goods to West Africa. In West Africa, the goods were exchanged for slaves who were captured by the African traders. The traders from Europe found it easier to work with African intermediaries who raided the African settlements from the coast of Africa and brought the energetic young people to be sold as slaves (Quirk). The paper will focus on the issues of slave trade and slavery, and the following experts of personal narratives will be used. Firstly, the paper will analyze the personal narrative by John Barbot in which he describes the state of slavery in Africa. Secondly, there will be the analysis of the narrative by Ayub Suleiman Diallo, in which he recall how he was captured and taken to slavery. Thirdly, the paper will use the narrative by young Olaudah Equiano, who remembers how he was kidnapped into slavery. Lastly the analysis on kidnapping story by venture Smith while at the age of six will be used in the paper. The analysis of the narratives According to John Barbot, who was an agent of a company dealing with the slave trade, he managed to take two voyages of slaves to the west coast of Africa between 1678 and 1682. According to this agent, the slaves who were sold by their fellow black people mainly include the prisoners of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Serious Disorders in America Clinical Depression Essay

There will be many topics covered as you continue to read that are related to depression. Clinical Depression is a very serious disorder that affects millions of people in the United States every year. There are many reasons for depression and there are also many signs and symptoms that can help you to identify depression that is affecting someone close to you. Depression can be treated in different forms weather it is through the use of anti depressants, coping, cognitive-behavioral and psychotherapy. There are many situations that can cause each person to get depressed for different reasons and may affect everyone in different ways and have different severities. There are believed to be three types of depression which are Major†¦show more content†¦There are many reasons that may lead a person into a state of depression and some of these issues may not be able to be fixed unless you seek professional help and assistance. Reasons causing depression can be biological, cognitive, gender, medications, genetics and situational issues. The issue that may cause biological depression can be caused from a person having to many or not enough brain chemicals that are referred to as neurotransmitters. Cognitive issues causing depression typically steam from a person having negative thoughts or low self esteem toward them. These issues may also lead them to assume other people think the same way about them. Gender issues that may cause depression for women throughout their lives may steam from the hormonal changes during menstruation, pregnancy, childbirth and menopause. One thing that is still unclear is if women develop depression issues at tw ice the rate of men. Issues that can be caused from medications may be caused by side effects of the medication or your body does not process the drug the way it is intended to be processed. Genetic depression puts you at a higher risk for having the same illness as familyShow MoreRelatedEssay about Depression in Women706 Words   |  3 PagesWomen experience depression at twice the rate of men. Gender differences emerge first at puberty and occur mainly in the common mental disorders such as depression, anxiety among others. These disorders, in which women predominate, affect approximately 1 in 3 people. The frequency of major depression in adults is estimated to be 7 to 12 percent in men and 20 to 25 percent in women in a community and this constitutes a serious public health problem (NIMH, 2006). Several and variable factors in womenRead MoreAre You Insane Or Insane?875 Words   |  4 Pageshave used this term in some fashion or another. What is interesting about this term is that it is not a mental disorder, it is a legal term that is used in the court system to describe a defendant in a trail. The Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition says, â€Å"Insane is a medically obsolete term for mental derangement or a disorder. Insanity is now a purely legal term, denoting a condition due to which a person lacks criminal responsibilityRead MoreMental Illness, By David Shipler And Scaling Up Mental Health Care1106 Words   |  5 Pagesbelow the poverty line. David Shipler wrote the novel, The Working Poor: Invisible in America, but he is culpable for completely skipping over the topic of mental illness which is a topic that needs to be properly addressed as disorders such as depression and anxiety is not as easy to treat. Clinical depression is classified as a mood disorder that causes prolonged periods of sorrow. This particular mental disorder keeps individuals from maintaining their motivation and their confidence. When at criticalRead More Adolecsent Depression Essay1554 Words   |  7 PagesAdolecsent Depression The suicide rate for adolescents has increased more than 200% over the last decade. Recent studies have shown that greater than 20% of adolescents in the general population have emotional problems and one-third of adolescents attending psychiatric clinics suffer from depression. The majority of teenage depressions can be managed successfully by the primary care physician with the support of the family, says Maurice Blackman MB, FRCPC. Depression has been consideredRead Moreâ€Å"Suicide Rates Among Inuit Are Shockingly High At Six To1340 Words   |  6 PagesSAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder/Depression) and Bipolar Disorder. (â€Å"3 Serious Mental Health Issues†: 2017) A brief background of these mental disorders allows for connections to be drawn between the environment which the Inuit population of Canada live and high sucide rates among youth. SAD (Seasonal Affective Disorder) also referred to as the â€Å"Winter Blues† manifests itself the most among Arctic populations during the winter months when sunlight is scarce (â€Å"3 Serious Mental Health Issues†: 2017)Read MorePsychotherapy As A Treatment For Clinical Depression1353 Words   |  6 PagesPsychotherapy as a Treatment for Clinical Depression Three hundred and fifty million people in the world every year, suffer from depression, a disease that causes feelings of severe despondency and dejection.(Depression Statistics) Depression causes severe symptoms that affect one s thinking, feelings, and ability to handle daily life. Psychotherapy and medication are the two main treatments for clinical depression. Although medication is the most advertised cure for depression, studies have shown thatRead MoreMental Illness1279 Words   |  6 Pagestheater shooting and the countless others that have plagued the Nation America is scared and heart broken. the government and the country are frantically trying to find answer and solutions in issues like guns to prevent these unspeakable acts of violence. But even though all these men have had the weapons to achieve their acts, they have had one more characteristic thats sometimes overlooked in common, their unstable minds and serious mental illness. Mental illness with its brutal stigm a and awful historyRead MoreDepressive Disorder Essay1004 Words   |  5 PagesBehavioral Therapy on Depression Level among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder in Mental Health Settings: A Research Proposal Introduction Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) has a high prevalence rate; it affects more than 16.1 million American adults of the US population aged 18 years or older (Anxiety and Depression Association of America [ADAA], 2017). MDD is more common in women than in men and can develop at any age (Kessler, Berglund, Demler, 2003). Major depressive disorder is defined as aRead MoreEffects Of Major Depression Disorder ( Mdd )1565 Words   |  7 PagesAffect on the Diagnosed Individual Major depression disorder (MDD) is a serious mental disorder that has an intense impact on the individuals social and economic mobile functioning, directly related to increased disability, absenteeism from employment, and social exclusion (Haddad Gunn, 2011). Research suggests that mothers who are depressed have the potential to genetically predispose their children to social, cognitive impaired development; it appears as though offspring may experience heightenedRead MoreSymptoms, Misdiagnosis, And Treatments1668 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Here is the tragedy: when you are the victim of depression, not only do you feel utterly helpless and abandoned by the world, you also know that very few people can understand, or even begin to believe, that life can be this painful. There is nothing I can think of that is quite as isolating as this.† Stated by Giles Andreae. Depression is a common issue in America and it is still an issue that needs to be dealt with. Depression has many symptoms and treatments. With rates increasing, can we be

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Compare The Whole Towns Sleeping with A Terribly Strange Bed Essay Example For Students

Compare The Whole Towns Sleeping with A Terribly Strange Bed Essay There are many similarities between the two stories The Whole Towns Sleeping and A Terribly Strange Bed. The most noticeable of these being the thriller genre which they both share, and in the way they both create a feeling of tension and suspense throughout, especially towards the climax. They also both deal with the subject of murder or attempted murder, and the main characters of both stories are quite similar, as they both find themselves in these strange situations through a certain degree of their own doing; with The Whole Towns Sleeping main character, Lavinia Nebbs, this is because she had refused the help of her friends and decided to walk home on her own, and with A Terribly Strange Beds main character, it is because of his consistent luck in gambling, which flares up the jealousy of on-lookers. However, there are differences as well as similarities, as while TWTS is a third-person narrative which features a female main character and a cliff-hanger ending, ATSB is the complete opposite; a story told through the first-person, with a male character and all the loose ends tied up at the end of the story we can tell this from the very beginning as the narrator is obviously looking back on something he has experienced a long time ago. Also, while they both do successfully build up tension and suspense, they achieve this in different ways. The Whole Towns Sleeping uses repetition and short descriptions, safe, safe, safe, where as A Terribly Strange Bed uses long descriptions to increase the drama. Also, the pace of The Whole Towns Sleeping is fast and furious, unlike A Terribly Strange Bed, where the pace of the story is slow and frustrating as more and more tension is built up. There is also different feelings of tension and suspense from the readers part right from the beginning, as in TWTS, the tension and suspense is built up around if Lavinia survives, and in ATSB, as we already know the main character makes is out alive, the tension is based more upon how he escapes that if he escapes. The Whole Towns Sleeping begins to build up tension from the very beginning by describing a barren location, seemingly in the middle of nowhere, to set the scene of fright that the story is based upon. It was a warm summer night in the middle of Illinois country. The little town was deep far away from everything, kept to itself by a river and a forest and a ravine. This creates the feeling of isolation that Lavinia feels herself later on in the story, and that the name The Lonely One suggests. The scene continues to be set in the next few lines; The stores were closing and the streets were turning dark. There were two moons: a clock moon with four faces in four night directions above the solemn black courthouse, and the real moon that was slowly rising in vanilla whiteness from the dark east. This emphasises the slow change of day to night that is occurring, and sets the scene for this quaint little town to become the scene of terror, fear and murder. A Terribly Strange Bed begins completely differently in that instead of setting the scene for the events that will happen, it begins almost biographically as the narrator describes his life around the time the story is set, in order to give as a clearer indication as to how the main character gets himself into this situation that is about to befall him. As opposed to TWTS, the tension and drama of A Terribly Strange Bed does not begin until well into the story. However, despite there being a feeling of fear and suspense from the very beginning of The Whole Towns Sleeping, it only really begins to have a strong effect when Lavinia beings to walk home on her own. Lavinia Nebbs walked down the midnight street, down the late summer night silence. She saw the houses with their dark and far away she heard a dog barking. The fact that she is clearly hearing noises from afar gives the reader a clear indication of how quiet and deserted the little town really is, and the isolation that Lavinia must be feeling as she takes the long walk home. However, Lavinia gives the impression that it does not bother her to be on her own walking through a pitch black street. In five minutes, she thought, Ill be safe home. In five minutes Ill be phoning silly little Francine. But she is clearly nervy when she hears a male voice, as it cuts her off mid-sentence, and forces her to walk faster. Ill -. She heard a mans voice singing far away among the trees. She walked a little faster. Later on, the writer uses suspense to build tension. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine steps, she whispered. She felt she was running, but she was not running. From this you can tell that the writer is trying to give the impression that Lavinia just wants the whole ordeal to be over with, hence the fact she feels she is running down the stairs when she is actually only walking. The suspense in continued in the next few lines. Mr. Collins: Character Review EssaySafe, oh safe, safe, home, so good, so good, safe. Safe inside, the door locked. There is a lot of repetition of the word safe here, perhaps an indication that, as before, Lavinia is trying to convince herself that she is something shes not. Finally, in the last paragraph, it seems that both Lavinia and the reader are assured of safety. Wait. Look out the window. She looked. She gazed out of the window for a full half-minute. Why theres nothing there at all! Nobody! There was no one following at all. Nobody running after me. She caught her breath and almost laughed at herself. It stands to reason. If a man had been following me, hed have caught me. Im not a fast runner. Theres no one on the porch or in the yard. How silly of me. I wasnt running from anything except me. That ravine was safer than safe. Just the same, though, its nice to be home. Homes the really good warm safe place, the only place to be. The amount of tension in the story has finally calmed down, as soon as Lavinia felt safe, she studied the facts and made the conclusion that her fear was for no reason whatsoever, she was being paranoid and even saw the funny side of it. Then comes the climax. She put her hand put to the light switch and stopped. What? she asked. What? What? Behind her, in the black living-room, someone cleared his throat After all the build up to the climax, all the fear and terror that Lavinia described she was suffering, after all that, very little is explained. However, having read how Lavinia has felt on her frightful journey, the reader has their own ideas as to who the person clearing their throat is perhaps the most popular idea being that it is indeed the Lonely One but who is the Lonely one? Officer Kennedy? Tom? It is this cliff-hanger ending that will leave the reader making conclusions for days as to what happens next, so despite the whole story being well written, it is perhaps the final line that contributes to it being remembered for a long time more than the rest of the story put together. As mentioned above a few times, there are many differences between the two stories, but there are also similarities. For instance, when the bed begins descending and Faulkner cannot move in A Terribly Strange Bed, he begins, in a way, to talk to himself, just as Lavinia had done in TWTS. Was the bed moving? I turned on my back and looked up. Was I mad? Drunk? Dreaming? Giddy again? Or was the top of the bed really moving down-sinking slowly, regularly, silently, horribly, right down throughout the whole of its length and breadth-right down upon me, as I lay underneath? He obviously cannot believe what is happening, which is the reason he is asking himself all of these questions an attempt to shed light on the situation. The pace of the story is generally a lot quicker that that of The Whole Towns Sleeping, this is evident in the many short, fragmented sentences; I looked up, motionless, speechless, breathless. The candle, fully spent, went out; but the moonlight still brightened the room. Down and down, without pausing and without sounding, came the bed-top, and still my panic-terror seemed to bind me faster and faster to the mattress on which I lay-down and down it sank, till the dusty odour from the lining of the canopy came stealing into my nostrils There is a total of ten commas and full-stops in that short piece of text, the short sentences created by these really build up the readers tension quickly and powerfully, in the same way that Faulkners fear must be building up. So, its obvious that the biggest difference between the two texts is how different sentence lengths are used to create two different speeds, A Terribly Strange Bed being the quicker of the two stories. The biggest similarity between the two will have to be the situations that the two main characters find themselves in. They are both situations of fear, suspense and anxiety as neither of the two characters know what is around the corner, or what is about to happen to them. Overall, I think I preferred A Terribly Strange Bed to The Whole Towns Sleeping. The main reason being that I think TWTS tended to drag on a bit too much when describing a situation. As detailed as this was, I felt it was needless, and felt the situations in A Terribly Strange Bed were described well enough is short, sharp sentences. I also felt the quick pace if ATSB made it more exciting than TWTS.